2025 Hijri Calendar: A Comprehensive Overview
2025 Hijri Calendar: A Comprehensive Overview
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2025 Hijri Calendar: A Comprehensive Overview
The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months. It is used by Muslims to determine religious observances such as Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr, and Eid al-Adha. The calendar is based on the phases of the moon, with each month beginning with the sighting of the new moon.
The year 2025 in the Hijri calendar corresponds to the period from July 18, 2023, to July 6, 2024, in the Gregorian calendar. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the 2025 Hijri calendar, including the names of the months, the number of days in each month, and the significant religious observances that occur during this period.
Months of the 2025 Hijri Calendar
The 12 months of the Hijri calendar are as follows:
- Muharram (30 days)
- Safar (29 days)
- Rabi’ al-Awwal (30 days)
- Rabi’ al-Thani (29 days)
- Jumada al-Awwal (30 days)
- Jumada al-Thani (29 days)
- Rajab (30 days)
- Sha’ban (29 days)
- Ramadan (30 days)
- Shawwal (29 days)
- Dhu al-Qi’dah (30 days)
- Dhu al-Hijjah (29 or 30 days)
Number of Days in Each Month
The number of days in each month of the Hijri calendar alternates between 29 and 30 days, with the exception of Dhu al-Hijjah, which can have either 29 or 30 days depending on the sighting of the new moon. The following table shows the number of days in each month of the 2025 Hijri calendar:
| Month | Number of Days |
|---|---|
| Muharram | 30 |
| Safar | 29 |
| Rabi’ al-Awwal | 30 |
| Rabi’ al-Thani | 29 |
| Jumada al-Awwal | 30 |
| Jumada al-Thani | 29 |
| Rajab | 30 |
| Sha’ban | 29 |
| Ramadan | 30 |
| Shawwal | 29 |
| Dhu al-Qi’dah | 30 |
| Dhu al-Hijjah | 29 or 30 |
Significant Religious Observances in 2025 Hijri
The 2025 Hijri calendar includes several significant religious observances for Muslims, including:
- Muharram 1 (July 18, 2023): Islamic New Year
- Safar 28 (August 15, 2023): Arba’een (commemoration of the martyrdom of Imam Hussein)
- Rabi’ al-Awwal 12 (September 29, 2023): Mawlid al-Nabi (birth of Prophet Muhammad)
- Rajab 27 (November 24, 2023): Laylat al-Miraj (ascension of Prophet Muhammad to heaven)
- Sha’ban 15 (December 22, 2023): Nisfu Sha’ban (mid-month of Sha’ban)
- Ramadan (January 21 – February 19, 2024): Month of fasting and spiritual reflection
- Shawwal 1 (February 20, 2024): Eid al-Fitr (festival marking the end of Ramadan)
- Dhu al-Hijjah 9 (June 28, 2024): Day of Arafah (pilgrimage to Mecca)
- Dhu al-Hijjah 10 (June 29, 2024): Eid al-Adha (festival of sacrifice)
Conclusion
The 2025 Hijri calendar is a significant period for Muslims worldwide, as it includes several important religious observances. By understanding the months, the number of days in each month, and the significant religious observances that occur during this period, Muslims can prepare for and participate in these events in a meaningful way.
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