Sa Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide To The Khmer Calendar
Sa Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide to the Khmer Calendar
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Sa Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide to the Khmer Calendar
Introduction
The Sa Calendar, also known as the Khmer Calendar, is a traditional lunisolar calendar used in Cambodia. It is a complex system that combines elements of the Hindu and Buddhist calendars, and it is closely intertwined with Cambodian culture and traditions. The Sa Calendar 2025 is a valuable tool for understanding the rhythms of Cambodian life, and it can be used for planning events, scheduling appointments, and tracking religious holidays.
Structure of the Sa Calendar
The Sa Calendar is a lunisolar calendar, which means that it is based on both the phases of the moon and the position of the sun. The year is divided into 12 lunar months, with each month consisting of 29 or 30 days. The months are named after the signs of the zodiac, and they begin on the day of the new moon.
In addition to the 12 lunar months, the Sa Calendar also includes an intercalary month, which is added every three years to keep the calendar in sync with the solar year. The intercalary month is called "Asok" and it is inserted between the months of Chey and Chaitra.
Days of the Week
The Sa Calendar has a seven-day week, with the days named after the planets. The days of the week are as follows:
- Sunday: Adit (Sun)
- Monday: Chan (Moon)
- Tuesday: Angkar (Mars)
- Wednesday: Put (Mercury)
- Thursday: Prahat (Jupiter)
- Friday: Sok (Venus)
- Saturday: Sen (Saturn)
Holidays and Festivals
The Sa Calendar is closely tied to Cambodian culture and traditions, and it is used to mark a number of important holidays and festivals. Some of the most important holidays in the Sa Calendar include:
- Choul Chnam Thmey (Khmer New Year): This is the most important holiday in the Sa Calendar, and it is celebrated over three days in mid-April.
- Visakha Bochea: This holiday commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha. It is celebrated in May or June.
- Pchum Ben: This is a festival that honors the spirits of the dead. It is celebrated in September or October.
- Bon Om Touk: This festival celebrates the end of the rainy season. It is held in November or December.
Using the Sa Calendar 2025
The Sa Calendar 2025 can be used for a variety of purposes, including:
- Planning events
- Scheduling appointments
- Tracking religious holidays
- Understanding Cambodian culture and traditions
To use the Sa Calendar 2025, simply refer to the table below. The table shows the dates of the months and holidays in the Sa Calendar 2025.
Sa Calendar 2025
| Month | Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|---|
| Mesha | April 14, 2025 | May 13, 2025 |
| Vrishabha | May 14, 2025 | June 12, 2025 |
| Mithuna | June 13, 2025 | July 12, 2025 |
| Karka | July 13, 2025 | August 11, 2025 |
| Simha | August 12, 2025 | September 10, 2025 |
| Kanya | September 11, 2025 | October 10, 2025 |
| Tula | October 11, 2025 | November 9, 2025 |
| Vrischika | November 10, 2025 | December 9, 2025 |
| Dhanu | December 10, 2025 | January 8, 2026 |
| Makara | January 9, 2026 | February 7, 2026 |
| Kumbha | February 8, 2026 | March 9, 2026 |
| Meena | March 10, 2026 | April 13, 2026 |
Asok (Intercalary Month)
| Start Date | End Date |
|---|---|
| May 14, 2025 | June 12, 2025 |
Holidays
| Holiday | Date |
|---|---|
| Choul Chnam Thmey (Khmer New Year) | April 14-16, 2025 |
| Visakha Bochea | May 19, 2025 |
| Pchum Ben | September 28 – October 2, 2025 |
| Bon Om Touk | November 13-15, 2025 |
Conclusion
The Sa Calendar 2025 is a valuable tool for understanding Cambodian culture and traditions. It can be used for planning events, scheduling appointments, and tracking religious holidays. By understanding the Sa Calendar, you can gain a deeper appreciation for the rich cultural heritage of Cambodia.
Closure
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